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Every score has a dated snapshot.

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  3. GPT-4.5 Orion vs GPT-5

Pairwise benchmark snapshot · Aug 16, 2026

GPT-4.5 Orion vs GPT-5 benchmark

This page compares GPT-4.5 Orion (OpenAI) and GPT-5 (OpenAI) using the latest snapshots we have as of Aug 16, 2026. On preference Elo, GPT-5 is ahead by 18 points (1,558 vs 1,540; seed-bootstrap (Aug 1, 2026)). On SWE-bench coding, GPT-4.5 Orion resolves 71% versus 68.4% (seed-bootstrap (Aug 1, 2026)). GPT-5 streams faster (78 tok/s) while GPT-5 is the cheaper output token ($10/1M). GPT-5 has the larger context window (400k tokens). Every cell below is a dated snapshot from a named public source — we do not invent missing scores, and we do not run SWE-bench ourselves.

Quick answer

GPT-4.5 Orion vs GPT-5 is a dated snapshot, not a lab score. GPT-5 leads preference Elo (1,558 vs 1,540). GPT-4.5 Orion leads SWE-bench coding. GPT-5 is the cheaper output token. Elo is crowd preference, not an exam. Pick the column that matches the job.
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OpenAI

GPT-4.5 Orion

OpenAI largest dense non-reasoning model with expansive world knowledge and reduced hallucinations.

Elo 1,540$150/1M out

OpenAI

GPT-5

OpenAI flagship reasoning model for 2025–26. Strong general preference Elo and multimodal coverage.

Elo 1,558$10/1M out

Swap or Add Any Model to this Matchup

Instant pairwise benchmark recalculation across 400+ LLMs

Model A
Model B
Quick vs:vs Claude Opus 4.5vs Claude Opus 4.6vs Claude Sonnet 4.5vs Claude 3.7 Sonnet

Interactive Comparison Diagram

Matchup Breakdown

Tug-of-War Matchup Matrix

Category wins across intelligence, speed, and pricing efficiency.

GPT-4.5 Orion (1)vsGPT-5 (9)
GPT-4.5 Orion: 1W (10%)Overall: GPT-5GPT-5: 9W (90%)
← GPT-4.5 OrionGPT-5 →
GPT-5 (4/5)

Intelligence & Reasoning

Preference Elo, Coding proficiency, SWE-bench & LiveBench accuracy

Preference Elo
1,540vs1,558
Coding Elo
1,520vs1,540
SWE-bench
71%vs68.4%
LiveBench
68.5%vs69.8%
GPQA Diamond
84%vs85.2%
GPT-4.5 Orion: 1WGPT-5: 4W
GPT-5 (2/2)

Speed & Latency

Generation throughput and time to first token responsiveness

Output speed
60 tok/svs78 tok/s
Time to first token
350 msvs290 ms
GPT-4.5 Orion: 0WGPT-5: 2W
GPT-5 (3/3)

Pricing & Capacity

Cost per million tokens and max context window length

Output price
$150/1Mvs$10/1M
Input price
$75/1Mvs$1.25/1M
Context window
128kvs400k
GPT-4.5 Orion: 0WGPT-5: 3W
Capability Matchup Radar

Multi-Dimensional Capability Radar

Each spoke is a skill. Farther from the center is better (0–100th percentile). Tap any dot to inspect details.

Tap any node to inspect
Percentile 0–100
Dimensional AdvantageGPT-5 6/6
Preference Elo

GPT-5

18 pts advantage

Throughput Speed

GPT-5

18 tok/s faster

Price Efficiency

GPT-5

$140.00/1M cheaper

Full Benchmark Score Matrix

—
Elo
High is better
1,540
EloHigh is better
1,558+1%
Code Elo
High is better
1,520
Code EloHigh is better
1,540+1%
LiveBench
High is better
68.5%
LiveBenchHigh is better
69.8%+2%
SWE-bench
High is better
+4%71%
SWE-benchHigh is better
68.4%
GPQA
High is better
84%
GPQAHigh is better
85.2%+1%
TTFT
Low is better
350 ms
TTFTLow is better
290 ms+21%
Speed
High is better
60 tok/s
SpeedHigh is better
78 tok/s+30%
In $
Low is better
$75/1M
In $Low is better
$1.25/1M+5900%
Out $
Low is better
$150/1M
Out $Low is better
$10/1M+1400%
Context
High is better
128k
ContextHigh is better
400k+213%
Interactive Simulator

Workload Cost & Savings Calculator

Simulate monthly production API costs based on published $/1M tokens.

Save up to 96% with GPT-5
Monthly Volume50M tokens/mo
Quick Presets:
Token Ratio (In vs Out)70% In / 30% Out
RAG / Search (10% out)Coding / Chat (50% out)
GPT-4.5 Orion$4,875.00 / mo
In: $2625.00Out: $2250.00
GPT-5$193.75 / mo
In: $43.75Out: $150.00
Estimated Cost Delta

GPT-5 is estimated to save $4,681.25/month ($56,175/year).

Based on 50M tokens (30% gen)

Key Selection Recommendations

  • 1
    GPT-4.5 Orion:Pick GPT-4.5 Orion when repo-level coding accuracy is the constraint.
  • 2
    GPT-5:Pick GPT-5 when you are optimizing output cost.
  • 3
    GPT-5:Pick GPT-5 when time-to-first-token matters more than peak Elo.

Recommended Workload Routing

Repo / coding agentsGPT-4.5 Orion

Higher SWE-bench (71%).

High-volume chatGPT-5

Lower output list price ($10/1M).

Voice / low-latency UIGPT-5

Lower TTFT (290 ms).

Long-document RAGGPT-5

Larger window (400k).

Screenshots / visionGPT-5

Both accept images. Defaulting to the higher-Elo side (GPT-5).

Target WorkloadRecommended PickEvaluation Rationale
Repo / coding agentsGPT-4.5 OrionHigher SWE-bench (71%).
High-volume chatGPT-5Lower output list price ($10/1M).
Voice / low-latency UIGPT-5Lower TTFT (290 ms).
Long-document RAGGPT-5Larger window (400k).
Screenshots / visionGPT-5Both accept images. Defaulting to the higher-Elo side (GPT-5).

Related Editorial Dispatches & Benchmark Notes

View all news
launchAug 8, 2025

GPT-5 (2025) remains the legacy OpenAI flagship baseline

Still a common compare target. 5.6 Sol replaced it as the buy; GPT-5 stays for old URLs.

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CompareLLM Matrix

Verified head-to-head card

LIVE
VS
OpenAI

GPT-4.5 Orion

Elo 1,540
LiveBench68.5%
SWE-bench71%
Speed60 tok/s
Output cost$150/1M
OpenAI

GPT-5

Elo 1,558
LiveBench69.8%
SWE-bench68.4%
Speed78 tok/s
Output cost$10/1M

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better overall, GPT-4.5 Orion or GPT-5?
GPT-5 has the higher preference Elo in our latest snapshot (1,558). “Better” still depends on coding, price, and latency — see the table.
Which is better at coding, GPT-4.5 Orion or GPT-5?
GPT-4.5 Orion leads SWE-bench at 71% vs 68.4%. SWE-bench is one harness, not your repo.
Which is cheaper to run in production?
GPT-5 output tokens are $10/1M versus $150/1M. Input prices and retry rates still move the real bill.
Which is faster, GPT-4.5 Orion or GPT-5?
GPT-5 has the lower time-to-first-token (290 ms vs 350 ms). Tokens/sec is a separate column if you care about long completions.
Which has the larger context window?
GPT-5 accepts 400k tokens versus 128k.
Can I self-host either model?
Neither model is marked open-weights here. You are comparing hosted APIs.
Are these scores from CompareLLM’s own evals?
No. V1 aggregates public leaderboards (and optional first-party latency pings). Each cell names its source and date. Read /methodology.
What does preference Elo mean on this page?
Preference Elo is a crowd vote from LMArena / Arena. People see two hidden answers and pick the one they like more. The model that wins more often gets a higher Elo. That means people preferred it — not that it passed a school test. It is not SWE-bench, not accuracy, and not a number we invent. GPT-4.5 Orion and GPT-5 Elo cells are dated snapshots from the named source — we do not compute Arena ourselves.

Related news

  • launch · Aug 8, 2025

    GPT-5 (2025) remains the legacy OpenAI flagship baseline

Similar Head-to-Head Comparisons

All GPT-4.5 Orion matchups →|All GPT-5 matchups →
GPT-4.5 Orion vs OpenAI: o1 (previous gpt-flagship)GPT-5 vs GPT-5.6 Sol (next gpt-flagship)GPT-5.6 Terra vs GPT-4.5 OrionOpenAI: o3 Mini vs GPT-5GPT-5.6 Luna vs GPT-4.5 OrionGemini 3.7 Flash vs GPT-4.5 Orion