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© 2026 CompareLLM. Public benchmark data aggregated from Arena Elo, LiveBench, SWE-bench & OpenRouter.

Every score has a dated snapshot.

  1. Home
  2. Comparisons
  3. GPT-4o vs Seed 2.1 Turbo

Pairwise benchmark snapshot · Aug 16, 2026

GPT-4o vs Seed 2.1 Turbo benchmark

This page compares GPT-4o (OpenAI) and Seed 2.1 Turbo (ByteDance) using the latest snapshots we have as of Aug 16, 2026. On preference Elo, Seed 2.1 Turbo is ahead by 137 points (1,472 vs 1,335; seed-bootstrap (Aug 16, 2026)). On SWE-bench coding, Seed 2.1 Turbo resolves 63.2% versus 54.8% (seed-bootstrap (Aug 16, 2026)). Seed 2.1 Turbo streams faster (160 tok/s) while Seed 2.1 Turbo is the cheaper output token ($2.5/1M). Seed 2.1 Turbo has the larger context window (262k tokens). Every cell below is a dated snapshot from a named public source — we do not invent missing scores, and we do not run SWE-bench ourselves.

Quick answer

GPT-4o vs Seed 2.1 Turbo is a dated snapshot, not a lab score. Seed 2.1 Turbo leads preference Elo (1,472 vs 1,335). Seed 2.1 Turbo leads SWE-bench coding. Seed 2.1 Turbo is the cheaper output token. Elo is crowd preference, not an exam. Pick the column that matches the job.
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OpenAI

GPT-4o

Previous OpenAI flagship. Still a common compare baseline on legacy pages.

Elo 1,335$10/1M out

ByteDance

Seed 2.1 Turbo

ByteDance Seed 2.1 Turbo, listed on public model timelines as an Aug 10 2026 API drop.

Elo 1,472$2.5/1M out

Swap or Add Any Model to this Matchup

Instant pairwise benchmark recalculation across 400+ LLMs

Model A
Model B
Quick vs:vs Claude Opus 4.5vs Claude Opus 4.6vs Claude Sonnet 4.5vs Claude 3.7 Sonnet

Interactive Comparison Diagram

Matchup Breakdown

Tug-of-War Matchup Matrix

Category wins across intelligence, speed, and pricing efficiency.

GPT-4o (0)vsSeed 2.1 Turbo (10)
GPT-4o: 0W (0%)Overall: Seed 2.1 TurboSeed 2.1 Turbo: 10W (100%)
← GPT-4oSeed 2.1 Turbo →
Seed 2.1 Turbo (5/5)

Intelligence & Reasoning

Preference Elo, Coding proficiency, SWE-bench & LiveBench accuracy

Preference Elo
1,335vs1,472
Coding Elo
—vs1,480
SWE-bench
54.8%vs63.2%
LiveBench
54.2%vs64.8%
GPQA Diamond
73.2%vs76.8%
GPT-4o: 0WSeed 2.1 Turbo: 5W
Seed 2.1 Turbo (2/2)

Speed & Latency

Generation throughput and time to first token responsiveness

Output speed
110 tok/svs160 tok/s
Time to first token
180 msvs120 ms
GPT-4o: 0WSeed 2.1 Turbo: 2W
Seed 2.1 Turbo (3/3)

Pricing & Capacity

Cost per million tokens and max context window length

Output price
$10/1Mvs$2.5/1M
Input price
$2.5/1Mvs$0.5/1M
Context window
128kvs262k
GPT-4o: 0WSeed 2.1 Turbo: 3W
Capability Matchup Radar

Multi-Dimensional Capability Radar

Each spoke is a skill. Farther from the center is better (0–100th percentile). Tap any dot to inspect details.

Tap any node to inspect
Percentile 0–100
Dimensional AdvantageSeed 2.1 Turbo 6/6
Preference Elo

Seed 2.1 Turbo

137 pts advantage

Throughput Speed

Seed 2.1 Turbo

50 tok/s faster

Price Efficiency

Seed 2.1 Turbo

$7.50/1M cheaper

Full Benchmark Score Matrix

—
Elo
High is better
1,335
EloHigh is better
1,472+10%
Code Elo
High is better
—
Code EloHigh is better
1,480
LiveBench
High is better
54.2%
LiveBenchHigh is better
64.8%+20%
SWE-bench
High is better
54.8%
SWE-benchHigh is better
63.2%+15%
GPQA
High is better
73.2%
GPQAHigh is better
76.8%+5%
TTFT
Low is better
180 ms
TTFTLow is better
120 ms+50%
Speed
High is better
110 tok/s
SpeedHigh is better
160 tok/s+45%
In $
Low is better
$2.5/1M
In $Low is better
$0.5/1M+400%
Out $
Low is better
$10/1M
Out $Low is better
$2.5/1M+300%
Context
High is better
128k
ContextHigh is better
262k+105%
Interactive Simulator

Workload Cost & Savings Calculator

Simulate monthly production API costs based on published $/1M tokens.

Save up to 77% with Seed 2.1 Turbo
Monthly Volume50M tokens/mo
Quick Presets:
Token Ratio (In vs Out)70% In / 30% Out
RAG / Search (10% out)Coding / Chat (50% out)
GPT-4o$237.50 / mo
In: $87.50Out: $150.00
Seed 2.1 Turbo$55.00 / mo
In: $17.50Out: $37.50
Estimated Cost Delta

Seed 2.1 Turbo is estimated to save $182.50/month ($2,190/year).

Based on 50M tokens (30% gen)

Key Selection Recommendations

  • 1
    Seed 2.1 Turbo:Pick Seed 2.1 Turbo when repo-level coding accuracy is the constraint.
  • 2
    Seed 2.1 Turbo:Pick Seed 2.1 Turbo when time-to-first-token matters more than peak Elo.
  • 3
    Seed 2.1 Turbo:Pick Seed 2.1 Turbo as the default general assistant.

Recommended Workload Routing

Repo / coding agentsSeed 2.1 Turbo

Higher SWE-bench (63.2%).

High-volume chatSeed 2.1 Turbo

Lower output list price ($2.5/1M).

Voice / low-latency UISeed 2.1 Turbo

Lower TTFT (120 ms).

Long-document RAGSeed 2.1 Turbo

Larger window (262k).

Screenshots / visionSeed 2.1 Turbo

Both accept images. Defaulting to the higher-Elo side (Seed 2.1 Turbo).

Target WorkloadRecommended PickEvaluation Rationale
Repo / coding agentsSeed 2.1 TurboHigher SWE-bench (63.2%).
High-volume chatSeed 2.1 TurboLower output list price ($2.5/1M).
Voice / low-latency UISeed 2.1 TurboLower TTFT (120 ms).
Long-document RAGSeed 2.1 TurboLarger window (262k).
Screenshots / visionSeed 2.1 TurboBoth accept images. Defaulting to the higher-Elo side (Seed 2.1 Turbo).

Related Editorial Dispatches & Benchmark Notes

View all news
launchAug 10, 2026

Seed 2.1 Turbo (Aug 10): ByteDance’s API drop on the public timeline

Listed on public model timelines as an Aug 10 2026 API drop. Preview-quality story, indexable because we have a full snapshot.

newsMay 13, 2024

GPT-4o stays as the 2024 compare anchor people still search

Deprecated for buying. Kept because “4o vs sonnet” is still a typed query.

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CompareLLM Matrix

Verified head-to-head card

LIVE
VS
OpenAI

GPT-4o

Elo 1,335
LiveBench54.2%
SWE-bench54.8%
Speed110 tok/s
Output cost$10/1M
ByteDance

Seed 2.1 Turbo

Elo 1,472
LiveBench64.8%
SWE-bench63.2%
Speed160 tok/s
Output cost$2.5/1M

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better overall, GPT-4o or Seed 2.1 Turbo?
Seed 2.1 Turbo has the higher preference Elo in our latest snapshot (1,472). “Better” still depends on coding, price, and latency — see the table.
Which is better at coding, GPT-4o or Seed 2.1 Turbo?
Seed 2.1 Turbo leads SWE-bench at 63.2% vs 54.8%. SWE-bench is one harness, not your repo.
Which is cheaper to run in production?
Seed 2.1 Turbo output tokens are $2.5/1M versus $10/1M. Input prices and retry rates still move the real bill.
Which is faster, GPT-4o or Seed 2.1 Turbo?
Seed 2.1 Turbo has the lower time-to-first-token (120 ms vs 180 ms). Tokens/sec is a separate column if you care about long completions.
Which has the larger context window?
Seed 2.1 Turbo accepts 262k tokens versus 128k.
Can I self-host either model?
Neither model is marked open-weights here. You are comparing hosted APIs.
Are these scores from CompareLLM’s own evals?
No. V1 aggregates public leaderboards (and optional first-party latency pings). Each cell names its source and date. Read /methodology.
What does preference Elo mean on this page?
Preference Elo is a crowd vote from LMArena / Arena. People see two hidden answers and pick the one they like more. The model that wins more often gets a higher Elo. That means people preferred it — not that it passed a school test. It is not SWE-bench, not accuracy, and not a number we invent. GPT-4o and Seed 2.1 Turbo Elo cells are dated snapshots from the named source — we do not compute Arena ourselves.

Related news

  • launch · Aug 10, 2026

    Seed 2.1 Turbo (Aug 10): ByteDance’s API drop on the public timeline

  • news · May 13, 2024

    GPT-4o stays as the 2024 compare anchor people still search

Similar Head-to-Head Comparisons

All GPT-4o matchups →|All Seed 2.1 Turbo matchups →
GPT-4o vs GPT-4 Turbo (previous gpt-flagship)GPT-4o vs OpenAI: o1 (next gpt-flagship)Seed 2.1 Turbo vs Doubao Pro 1.5 (previous seed)GPT-5 vs Seed 2.1 TurboGPT-4.5 Orion vs Seed 2.1 TurboGPT-5.6 Sol vs Seed 2.1 Turbo