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  3. OpenAI: o1 vs OpenAI: o4 Mini

Pairwise benchmark snapshot · Aug 17, 2026noindex (thin pair)

OpenAI: o1 vs OpenAI: o4 Mini benchmark

This page compares OpenAI: o1 (OpenAI) and OpenAI: o4 Mini (OpenAI) using the latest snapshots we have as of Aug 17, 2026. OpenAI: o4 Mini wins on output price at $4.4/1M. OpenAI: o1 has the larger context window (200k tokens). Every cell below is a dated snapshot from a named public source — we do not invent missing scores, and we do not run SWE-bench ourselves.

Quick answer

OpenAI: o1 vs OpenAI: o4 Mini is a dated snapshot, not a lab score. OpenAI: o4 Mini is the cheaper output token. Elo is crowd preference, not an exam. Pick the column that matches the job.
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OpenAI

OpenAI: o1

Auto-discovered from OpenRouter (openai/o1). Preview until a second source matches.

Elo 1,512$60/1M out

OpenAI

OpenAI: o4 Mini

Auto-discovered from OpenRouter (openai/o4-mini). Preview until a second source matches.

$4.4/1M out

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Model A
Model B
Quick vs:vs Claude Opus 4.5vs Claude Opus 4.6vs Claude Sonnet 4.5vs Claude 3.7 Sonnet

Interactive Comparison Diagram

Matchup Breakdown

Tug-of-War Matchup Matrix

Category wins across intelligence, speed, and pricing efficiency.

OpenAI: o1 (7)vsOpenAI: o4 Mini (2)
OpenAI: o1: 7W (78%)Overall: OpenAI: o1OpenAI: o4 Mini: 2W (22%)
← OpenAI: o11 tiesOpenAI: o4 Mini →
OpenAI: o1 (5/5)

Intelligence & Reasoning

Preference Elo, Coding proficiency, SWE-bench & LiveBench accuracy

Preference Elo
1,512vs—
Coding Elo
1,485vs—
SWE-bench
48.9%vs—
LiveBench
65.4%vs—
GPQA Diamond
78%vs—
OpenAI: o1: 5WOpenAI: o4 Mini: 0W
OpenAI: o1 (2/2)

Speed & Latency

Generation throughput and time to first token responsiveness

Output speed
45 tok/svs—
Time to first token
420 msvs—
OpenAI: o1: 2WOpenAI: o4 Mini: 0W
OpenAI: o4 Mini (2/3)

Pricing & Capacity

Cost per million tokens and max context window length

Output price
$60/1Mvs$4.4/1M
Input price
$15/1Mvs$1.1/1M
Context window
200kvs200k
OpenAI: o1: 0WOpenAI: o4 Mini: 2W
Capability Matchup Radar

Multi-Dimensional Capability Radar

Each spoke is a skill. Farther from the center is better (0–100th percentile). Tap any dot to inspect details.

Tap any node to inspect
Percentile 0–100
Dimensional AdvantageOpenAI: o1 4/6
Preference Elo

No shared data

No shared data

Throughput Speed

No shared data

No shared data

Price Efficiency

OpenAI: o4 Mini

$55.60/1M cheaper

Full Benchmark Score Matrix

—
Elo
High is better
1,512
EloHigh is better
—
Code Elo
High is better
1,485
Code EloHigh is better
—
LiveBench
High is better
65.4%
LiveBenchHigh is better
—
SWE-bench
High is better
48.9%
SWE-benchHigh is better
—
GPQA
High is better
78%
GPQAHigh is better
—
TTFT
Low is better
420 ms
TTFTLow is better
—
Speed
High is better
45 tok/s
SpeedHigh is better
—
In $
Low is better
$15/1M
In $Low is better
$1.1/1M+1264%
Out $
Low is better
$60/1M
Out $Low is better
$4.4/1M+1264%
Context
High is better
200k
ContextHigh is better
200k
Interactive Simulator

Workload Cost & Savings Calculator

Simulate monthly production API costs based on published $/1M tokens.

Save up to 93% with OpenAI: o4 Mini
Monthly Volume50M tokens/mo
Quick Presets:
Token Ratio (In vs Out)70% In / 30% Out
RAG / Search (10% out)Coding / Chat (50% out)
OpenAI: o1$1,425.00 / mo
In: $525.00Out: $900.00
OpenAI: o4 Mini$104.50 / mo
In: $38.50Out: $66.00
Estimated Cost Delta

OpenAI: o4 Mini is estimated to save $1,320.50/month ($15,846/year).

Based on 50M tokens (30% gen)

Key Selection Recommendations

  • 1
    OpenAI: o4 Mini:Pick OpenAI: o4 Mini when you are optimizing output cost.

Recommended Workload Routing

Repo / coding agentsinsufficient data

Need SWE-bench on both sides.

High-volume chatOpenAI: o4 Mini

Lower output list price ($4.4/1M).

Voice / low-latency UIinsufficient data

Need TTFT on both sides.

Long-document RAGOpenAI: o1

Larger window (200k).

Screenshots / visionOpenAI: o1

OpenAI: o1 is the side marked multimodal in the catalog.

Target WorkloadRecommended PickEvaluation Rationale
Repo / coding agentsinsufficient dataNeed SWE-bench on both sides.
High-volume chatOpenAI: o4 MiniLower output list price ($4.4/1M).
Voice / low-latency UIinsufficient dataNeed TTFT on both sides.
Long-document RAGOpenAI: o1Larger window (200k).
Screenshots / visionOpenAI: o1OpenAI: o1 is the side marked multimodal in the catalog.
Community Sentiment

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Verified head-to-head card

LIVE
VS
OpenAI

OpenAI: o1

Elo 1,512
LiveBench65.4%
SWE-bench48.9%
Speed45 tok/s
Output cost$60/1M
OpenAI

OpenAI: o4 Mini

Elo n/a
LiveBench—
SWE-bench—
Speed—
Output cost$4.4/1M

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better overall, OpenAI: o1 or OpenAI: o4 Mini?
We do not have preference Elo for both models, so we do not declare an overall winner. Compare the metrics that exist.
Which is better at coding, OpenAI: o1 or OpenAI: o4 Mini?
SWE-bench is missing for at least one model, so we do not rank coding from a single number.
Which is cheaper to run in production?
OpenAI: o4 Mini output tokens are $4.4/1M versus $60/1M. Input prices and retry rates still move the real bill.
Which is faster, OpenAI: o1 or OpenAI: o4 Mini?
We do not have TTFT for both models.
Which has the larger context window?
OpenAI: o1 accepts 200k tokens versus 200k.
Can I self-host either model?
Neither model is marked open-weights here. You are comparing hosted APIs.
Are these scores from CompareLLM’s own evals?
No. V1 aggregates public leaderboards (and optional first-party latency pings). Each cell names its source and date. Read /methodology.
What does preference Elo mean on this page?
Preference Elo is a crowd vote from LMArena / Arena. People see two hidden answers and pick the one they like more. The model that wins more often gets a higher Elo. That means people preferred it — not that it passed a school test. It is not SWE-bench, not accuracy, and not a number we invent. OpenAI: o1 and OpenAI: o4 Mini Elo cells are dated snapshots from the named source — we do not compute Arena ourselves.

Similar Head-to-Head Comparisons

All OpenAI: o1 matchups →|All OpenAI: o4 Mini matchups →
OpenAI: o1 vs GPT-4o (previous gpt-flagship)OpenAI: o1 vs GPT-4.5 Orion (next gpt-flagship)GPT-5.6 Terra vs OpenAI: o1GPT-5 vs OpenAI: o1GPT-5.6 Sol vs OpenAI: o1GPT-5.6 Luna vs OpenAI: o1