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  3. GPT-4.5 Orion vs Yi-Lightning

Pairwise benchmark snapshot · Aug 1, 2026

GPT-4.5 Orion vs Yi-Lightning benchmark

This page compares GPT-4.5 Orion (OpenAI) and Yi-Lightning (01.AI) using the latest snapshots we have as of Aug 1, 2026. On preference Elo, GPT-4.5 Orion is ahead by 65 points (1,540 vs 1,475; seed-bootstrap (Aug 1, 2026)). On SWE-bench coding, GPT-4.5 Orion resolves 71% versus 63.4% (seed-bootstrap (Aug 1, 2026)). Yi-Lightning streams faster (130 tok/s) while Yi-Lightning is the cheaper output token ($0.14/1M). GPT-4.5 Orion has the larger context window (128k tokens). Every cell below is a dated snapshot from a named public source — we do not invent missing scores, and we do not run SWE-bench ourselves.

Quick answer

GPT-4.5 Orion vs Yi-Lightning is a dated snapshot, not a lab score. GPT-4.5 Orion leads preference Elo (1,540 vs 1,475). GPT-4.5 Orion leads SWE-bench coding. Yi-Lightning is the cheaper output token. Elo is crowd preference, not an exam. Pick the column that matches the job.
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OpenAI

GPT-4.5 Orion

OpenAI largest dense non-reasoning model with expansive world knowledge and reduced hallucinations.

Elo 1,540$150/1M out

01.AI

Yi-Lightning

01.AI ultra-fast reasoning model delivering top LiveBench efficiency.

Elo 1,475$0.14/1M out

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Model A
Model B
Quick vs:vs Claude Opus 4.5vs Claude Opus 4.6vs Claude Sonnet 4.5vs Claude 3.7 Sonnet

Interactive Comparison Diagram

Matchup Breakdown

Tug-of-War Matchup Matrix

Category wins across intelligence, speed, and pricing efficiency.

GPT-4.5 Orion (6)vsYi-Lightning (4)
GPT-4.5 Orion: 6W (60%)Overall: GPT-4.5 OrionYi-Lightning: 4W (40%)
← GPT-4.5 OrionYi-Lightning →
GPT-4.5 Orion (5/5)

Intelligence & Reasoning

Preference Elo, Coding proficiency, SWE-bench & LiveBench accuracy

Preference Elo
1,540vs1,475
Coding Elo
1,520vs1,480
SWE-bench
71%vs63.4%
LiveBench
68.5%vs65%
GPQA Diamond
84%vs78%
GPT-4.5 Orion: 5WYi-Lightning: 0W
Yi-Lightning (2/2)

Speed & Latency

Generation throughput and time to first token responsiveness

Output speed
60 tok/svs130 tok/s
Time to first token
350 msvs150 ms
GPT-4.5 Orion: 0WYi-Lightning: 2W
Yi-Lightning (2/3)

Pricing & Capacity

Cost per million tokens and max context window length

Output price
$150/1Mvs$0.14/1M
Input price
$75/1Mvs$0.14/1M
Context window
128kvs16k
GPT-4.5 Orion: 1WYi-Lightning: 2W
Capability Matchup Radar

Multi-Dimensional Capability Radar

Each spoke is a skill. Farther from the center is better (0–100th percentile). Tap any dot to inspect details.

Tap any node to inspect
Percentile 0–100
Dimensional AdvantageGPT-4.5 Orion 4/6
Preference Elo

GPT-4.5 Orion

65 pts advantage

Throughput Speed

Yi-Lightning

70 tok/s faster

Price Efficiency

Yi-Lightning

$149.86/1M cheaper

Full Benchmark Score Matrix

—
Elo
High is better
+4%1,540
EloHigh is better
1,475
Code Elo
High is better
+3%1,520
Code EloHigh is better
1,480
LiveBench
High is better
+5%68.5%
LiveBenchHigh is better
65%
SWE-bench
High is better
+12%71%
SWE-benchHigh is better
63.4%
GPQA
High is better
+8%84%
GPQAHigh is better
78%
TTFT
Low is better
350 ms
TTFTLow is better
150 ms+133%
Speed
High is better
60 tok/s
SpeedHigh is better
130 tok/s+117%
In $
Low is better
$75/1M
In $Low is better
$0.14/1M+53471%
Out $
Low is better
$150/1M
Out $Low is better
$0.14/1M+107043%
Context
High is better
+681%128k
ContextHigh is better
16k
Interactive Simulator

Workload Cost & Savings Calculator

Simulate monthly production API costs based on published $/1M tokens.

Save up to 100% with Yi-Lightning
Monthly Volume50M tokens/mo
Quick Presets:
Token Ratio (In vs Out)70% In / 30% Out
RAG / Search (10% out)Coding / Chat (50% out)
GPT-4.5 Orion$4,875.00 / mo
In: $2625.00Out: $2250.00
Yi-Lightning$7.00 / mo
In: $4.90Out: $2.10
Estimated Cost Delta

Yi-Lightning is estimated to save $4,868.00/month ($58,416/year).

Based on 50M tokens (30% gen)

Key Selection Recommendations

  • 1
    GPT-4.5 Orion:Pick GPT-4.5 Orion when repo-level coding accuracy is the constraint.
  • 2
    Yi-Lightning:Pick Yi-Lightning when you are optimizing output cost.
  • 3
    Yi-Lightning:Pick Yi-Lightning when time-to-first-token matters more than peak Elo.

Recommended Workload Routing

Repo / coding agentsGPT-4.5 Orion

Higher SWE-bench (71%).

High-volume chatYi-Lightning

Lower output list price ($0.14/1M).

Voice / low-latency UIYi-Lightning

Lower TTFT (150 ms).

Long-document RAGGPT-4.5 Orion

Larger window (128k).

Screenshots / visionGPT-4.5 Orion

GPT-4.5 Orion is the side marked multimodal in the catalog.

Target WorkloadRecommended PickEvaluation Rationale
Repo / coding agentsGPT-4.5 OrionHigher SWE-bench (71%).
High-volume chatYi-LightningLower output list price ($0.14/1M).
Voice / low-latency UIYi-LightningLower TTFT (150 ms).
Long-document RAGGPT-4.5 OrionLarger window (128k).
Screenshots / visionGPT-4.5 OrionGPT-4.5 Orion is the side marked multimodal in the catalog.
Community Sentiment

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CompareLLM Matrix

Verified head-to-head card

LIVE
VS
OpenAI

GPT-4.5 Orion

Elo 1,540
LiveBench68.5%
SWE-bench71%
Speed60 tok/s
Output cost$150/1M
01.AI

Yi-Lightning

Elo 1,475
LiveBench65%
SWE-bench63.4%
Speed130 tok/s
Output cost$0.14/1M

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better overall, GPT-4.5 Orion or Yi-Lightning?
GPT-4.5 Orion has the higher preference Elo in our latest snapshot (1,540). “Better” still depends on coding, price, and latency — see the table.
Which is better at coding, GPT-4.5 Orion or Yi-Lightning?
GPT-4.5 Orion leads SWE-bench at 71% vs 63.4%. SWE-bench is one harness, not your repo.
Which is cheaper to run in production?
Yi-Lightning output tokens are $0.14/1M versus $150/1M. Input prices and retry rates still move the real bill.
Which is faster, GPT-4.5 Orion or Yi-Lightning?
Yi-Lightning has the lower time-to-first-token (150 ms vs 350 ms). Tokens/sec is a separate column if you care about long completions.
Which has the larger context window?
GPT-4.5 Orion accepts 128k tokens versus 16k.
Can I self-host either model?
Neither model is marked open-weights here. You are comparing hosted APIs.
Are these scores from CompareLLM’s own evals?
No. V1 aggregates public leaderboards (and optional first-party latency pings). Each cell names its source and date. Read /methodology.
What does preference Elo mean on this page?
Preference Elo is a crowd vote from LMArena / Arena. People see two hidden answers and pick the one they like more. The model that wins more often gets a higher Elo. That means people preferred it — not that it passed a school test. It is not SWE-bench, not accuracy, and not a number we invent. GPT-4.5 Orion and Yi-Lightning Elo cells are dated snapshots from the named source — we do not compute Arena ourselves.

Similar Head-to-Head Comparisons

All GPT-4.5 Orion matchups →|All Yi-Lightning matchups →
GPT-4.5 Orion vs OpenAI: o1 (previous gpt-flagship)GPT-4.5 Orion vs GPT-5 (next gpt-flagship)Yi-Lightning vs Yi-Large (previous other)Yi-Lightning vs Ernie 4.5 Turbo (next other)GPT-5.6 Terra vs GPT-4.5 OrionGPT-5.6 Sol vs GPT-4.5 Orion